{"id":4430,"date":"2010-01-21T08:48:52","date_gmt":"2010-01-21T14:48:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sequenceinc.com\/fraudfiles\/?p=4430"},"modified":"2013-07-24T08:39:36","modified_gmt":"2013-07-24T13:39:36","slug":"usana-health-sciences-knows-it-products-are-being-sold-illegally-in-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sequenceinc.com\/fraudfiles\/usana-health-sciences-knows-it-products-are-being-sold-illegally-in-china\/","title":{"rendered":"Usana Health Sciences Knows it Products are Being Sold Illegally in China"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Almost three years ago, <a href=\"http:\/\/seekingalpha.com\/article\/30425-usana-health-sciences-a-bad-case-of-mlm\">Barry Minkow and Fraud Discovery Institute released a report on Usana Health Sciences (NSDAQ:USNA)<\/a>, listing <a href=\"http:\/\/bizop.ca\/blog2\/due-diligence\/usana-a-pyramid-scam.html\">ten red flags of fraud<\/a> he and his team (which included me) uncovered about the company. The report criticized the company&#8217;s business model, essentially calling it <a href=\"http:\/\/10qdetective.blogspot.com\/2007_03_01_archive.html\">a pyramid scheme<\/a> in which recruiting is the focus (rather than the actual sale of products) and pointing out how little money Usana distributors actually make.<\/p>\n<p>For example, the company touts average income of $802.62 per North American distributor per month. But that&#8217;s very misleading. The income is very top-heaving, meaning a select handful at the top of the pyramid make a lot, and almost everyone else makes nothing. Further, this is gross income, not net. Associates have to pay all their business expenses out of this, leaving them with much less at the end.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>And the truth is that Usana <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mlmpyramid.com\/USANA_Income_Disclaimer.html\">has an ugly history of manipulating the &#8220;earning&#8221; figures<\/a> to make it look like distributors are earning more than they really are.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mlmpyramid.com\/USANALeadershipRankingOct2009_Table.pdf\">Take a look at the reality. <\/a>The bottom 64% of associates make nothing. The bottom 92% of associates make $6 per week or less (still with that 64% making nothing).<\/p>\n<p>Indeed, Usana is just like all other multi-level marketing companies: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nbr.co.nz\/usana?page=1\">Almost everyone who participates loses money<\/a>. It doesn&#8217;t take a lot of guesswork to figure this out. Usana&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.allbusiness.com\/services\/business-services\/4329279-1.html\">own numbers prove this reality<\/a>.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Following the first report, several updates were issued. It was determined that Usana executives and board members had been <a href=\"http:\/\/www.heraldextra.com\/business\/article_9224831a-7969-5074-9aaf-0229d4609b60.html\">lying about their credentials<\/a>. FDI <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bizop.ca\/blog2\/lawsuits\/minkow_bites_back_at_usana.html\">demonstrated how little product Usana reps are actually selling<\/a>. And FDI criticized <a href=\"http:\/\/www.eworldwire.com\/pressrelease\/17786\">Usana for knowing about illegal sales of its products in China (where multi-level marketing was illegal), and actively participating in the process<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Usana filed a lawsuit against Barry Minkow in late 2007, but eventually the lawsuit Usana filed against Minkow was settled. First <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sequence-inc.com\/fraudfiles\/2008\/03\/04\/usana-health-sciences-loses-big-in-court\/\">the court made Usana pay Barry Minkow&#8217;s legal fees<\/a>. It was clear that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloggingstocks.com\/2008\/07\/29\/usana-health-sciences-and-minkow-settle-lawsuit-a-sad-day-for\/\">Minkow was winning the court battle.<\/a> Then <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fool.com\/news\/associated-press\/2008\/07\/28\/usana-health-sciences-minkow-settle-lawsuit.aspx\">Usana came to its senses and dropped its lawsuit after agreeing to pay Minkow an undisclosed sum of money<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Little has been heard about Usana since, but it&#8217;s time to revisit the issue of sales in China. Right before the release of FDI&#8217;s report on Usana sales in China, the company acknowledged <a href=\"http:\/\/seekingalpha.com\/article\/50246-usana-health-sciences-q3-2007-earnings-call-transcript?page=-1\">what a lucrative market China is<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>For us, China is a wait and see, with the laws the way they are and currently they are throwing more laws and getting stricter. \u00a0We see that as a very difficult environment to be successful. \u00a0We are waiting to see if some of the other companies crack the code and come up with a way to be successful there. \u00a0We have not seen a lot of success from our competitors.\u00a0 We do not want to jump into that situation that has not been successful for others. \u00a0So we are going to have things going slowly in the sidelines, keeping an eye on it and watch it till we believe it is a potentially successful market for us and then we will pursue with great speed.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.eworldwire.com\/pressrelease\/17786\">Minkow released his report on illegal selling of Usana products in China<\/a>, and Usana was unusually quiet about the issue. No press releases. No discussion of it on conference calls. The issue died rather quietly.<\/p>\n<p>But new information suggests Usana is well aware of the illegal selling of its products in China. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sequenceinc.com\/fraudfiles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/01\/usanacompliance100609.pdf\">An internal compliance training document<\/a> shows that Usana knows all about illegal sales:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>IV. What is the biggest market that buys our products that we are not eligible to operate in?<\/p>\n<p>i. Once again I couldn\u2019t give you an exact answer on this. Since I work with our Asian markets, I know that a large sum of product ends up in China, but I\u2019m sure product somehow gets shipped to other unauthorized markets as well&#8230;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Of course the company can distance itself from these sales by simply calling the participants &#8220;rogue associates&#8221;:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>VI. Question #6: Which market experienced the greatest sales growth from 2007-2008, and by how much?<br \/>\ni. Answer: East Asia (Hong Kong mainly and a little Taiwan), increased by almost $13 million.<br \/>\nii. Things to look out for \u2013 rogue associates in Mainland China, trying to order US product.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Is Usana doing anything to cut down on these illegal sales? It&#8217;s hard to know, but they certainly haven&#8217;t addressed the issue publicly. Why would Usana choose to not enforce the rules with its associates? Probably because the market in China is so huge and there is a lot of money to be made. The company doesn&#8217;t have to take any serious actions if regulators aren&#8217;t pushing the issue. They can sit back and collect their money, knowing that someday illegal sales in China might come back to bite them, but knowing that in the meantime they&#8217;ve made enough money from it to make whatever small punishment (if any) they receive worthwhile.<\/p>\n<p>Why has Barry Minkow gone after multi-level marketing companies and why does he continue to go after MLMs? Because people are literally losing billions of dollars each year to these schemes which promise riches and deliver financial devastation to almost everyone who participates. People sign up with the intention of making money (maybe even just a little bit) and end up spending far more than they ever earn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Almost three years ago, Barry Minkow and Fraud Discovery Institute released a report on Usana Health Sciences (NSDAQ:USNA), listing ten red flags of fraud he and his team (which included me) uncovered about the company. The report criticized the company&#8217;s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[827,184],"tags":[830,2082,937,51],"class_list":["post-4430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-public-companies","category-pyramid-schemes-mlm","tag-barry-minkow","tag-china","tag-mlm","tag-usana"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6Z0e-19s","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sequenceinc.com\/fraudfiles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4430","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sequenceinc.com\/fraudfiles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sequenceinc.com\/fraudfiles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sequenceinc.com\/fraudfiles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sequenceinc.com\/fraudfiles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4430"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sequenceinc.com\/fraudfiles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4430\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sequenceinc.com\/fraudfiles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4430"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sequenceinc.com\/fraudfiles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4430"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sequenceinc.com\/fraudfiles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4430"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}